Koh Kham or Kham Island a kingdom of wonderful coral in Thailand

Saturday, December 14, 2013


            Kham or Koh Kham is a small island located southward of sattahip district, Chonburi province. The place is approximated 9 kilometer away of shore; it will take just only 45 minute by boat and also situated westward away from Sameasan Island about 3 kilometers with 15 minute by boat. The figure of Kham Island is similar to the letter “H” in English, covering the area of 97,600 square meters and under the administration of Coast guard department, Royal Thai Navy.


            The beauty of the sea around the island and the perfect nature are the key points that attract the tourists to come to this place. There are two major beaches; the first is north beach and second is the south beach. The sand on the north beach is a bit powdered, ideal for swimming and other activities whereas the south beach is quite rough, fully buried with pebbles and coral ruins.



The origin of Koh Kham
            In 1993, Royal Thai Navy established the marine national park project at sattahip as well as nearby area and focused the island as a first priority for aquatic national park due to the ecology suitability and the hydrographic repletion which is perfect for the progress of coral. The place is also not too far from the coast as well as convenient for traveling. Deep down under the aquatic park, there will be the abundant of coral reef scattered around under the sea. The place recommended for snorkeling is in the south of the island which has antler coral, table coral and brain coral with the depth level at 3-6 meters make this wonderful for snorkeling or diving. Besides, there will be also beautiful fishes and other marine life which reflected Koh Kham identity.


            The main point of Koh Kham besides the plentiful shallow coral is that this is the first place in Thailand that houses the degenerated coral from Tao Mhor Island so as to develop and increase the coral reef in the relapsed area. It is apparent that majority of them are still alive and growing up.

            The coral reef area on the Koh Kham is totally 83,000 square meters, categorized by coral types, 50,000 square meters of antler coral, 30,000 square meters of table coral, and 3,000 square meters of other corals. In the first examination, it is indicated that there are around 20,000 square meters of good coral and the deteriorated coral is covering around 60,000 square meters. The coral in this part has been repaired and increased for 14,300 square meters.
            The activities in Khan Island are considered as Eco-friendly trip and it is a one day trip (09.00 A.M. – 04.00 P.M.). As the overnight stay is not allowed so the island will not be available on Tuesday and Friday.


            Interesting activities in Koh Kham.
-         -  Snorkeling and scuba driving 
-         -  Coral sightseeing with glass-bilge boat
-         -  Nature sightseeing on the island.
-         -  Relaxing and fishing

Recommendation
To safely travel to Koh Kham by boat is significantly related to the weather, The coast guard is subjected to alter the travel schedule without prior notice as the trip may be postponed or canceled due to bad weather.
The beaches and the sea in the Koh Kham are similar to Bangsean, Pattaya,Hua Hin, but the difference is that there are the coral which can be appreciated by glass-bilge boat (without getting wet) or snorkeling, you can find economy diving gears available for rent in the shops on the island. But if you wish to drink or eat in the island, do not do that as it will be a big waste of money.
The Eco-friendly trip needs to be advised, please keep in mind that you must behave as a civilized Thai people and preserve the place for our next generations.
                  While you are snorkeling, please do not touch or step on the coral, you may not be aware that the 1 centimeter of coral development takes time for a year.
 

By Top Things to do in Thailand.com

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